DNA damage is mainly induced by six mechanisms, these can occur during either the production or the transport of the sperms i.e Pre testicular and Post testicular.
Principle 1. Apoptotic cells changes the structure of their membrane, which leads to the exposure of Phosphatidylserine on the membrane surface. 2. The redistribution of phosphatidylserin from internal to external…
In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a technology in which the eggs from the female partner and sperms from the male partner are fertilized in a specialized culture medium. It is commonly known as test tube baby because the process of fertilization occurs outside the body.
ICSI is a micromanipulation technique developed to achieve fertilization. In this procedure a single sperm is injected directly into the cytoplasm of an egg.
IMSI helps magnify the image of the sperm 7,200 times, thereby allowing doctors to pick the best looking healthier sperms. The machine is an advanced version of the earlier technique of Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)